Question:

Which pricing strategy sets a high initial price for a new product?

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Skim = High initial price. Penetrate = Low initial price.
  • Penetration pricing
  • Skimming pricing
  • Cost-plus pricing
  • Psychological pricing
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The Correct Option is B

Approach Solution - 1

Price skimming means launching with a high price to capture high-income segments first and recover R \& D costs quickly. As demand falls, prices are lowered to attract more price-sensitive customers. It’s opposite to penetration pricing, which starts low to capture market share.
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Approach Solution -2

Contrast with its Opposite: Skimming and penetration pricing are opposites, so knowing one tells you the other.

Penetration pricing starts LOW to grab market share fast. Skimming does the reverse — starts HIGH to capture high-income early adopters and recover R&D costs, then lowers price over time.

Cost-plus pricing (cost + margin) and psychological pricing (e.g. Rs.99 instead of Rs.100) are unrelated strategies that don't describe a high launch price.
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