Question:

Which playwright's portrayed the character "Dhuryodhan" as the protagonist of the play?

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Bhasa wrote Urubhangam about Duryodhana.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • Kalidasa
  • Bhasa
  • Sudraka
  • Bhavabhuti
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the question.
We must find the Sanskrit playwright who made Duryodhana the hero of a play.

Step 2: Recall the facts.
Bhasa wrote 'Urubhangam', a one act tragedy. In it Duryodhana is a noble and proud hero who lies with his thigh broken after the fight with Bhima. The play gives him sympathy, which is rare for an epic villain.

Step 3: Check option 1, Kalidasa.
His works include 'Abhijnanashakuntalam' and 'Vikramorvashiyam'. None has Duryodhana as hero. So option 1 is wrong.

Step 4: Check option 2, Bhasa.
Bhasa wrote 'Urubhangam' and 'Dutavakya', both showing Duryodhana. So option 2 is right.

Step 5: Check option 3, Sudraka.
He wrote 'Mrichchhakatika' about Charudatta and Vasantasena. So option 3 is wrong.

Step 6: Check option 4, Bhavabhuti.
He wrote 'Uttararamacharita' and 'Malatimadhava'. These deal with Rama and with a love story. So option 4 is wrong.

Final Answer:
Bhasa made Duryodhana the protagonist, option 2. \[ \boxed{\text{Option 2}} \]
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