Question

Which organ of the United Nations Organisation gives this special power to its permanent members? 

• A. The General Assembly
• B. The International Court of Justice
• C. The Security Council
• D. The Trusteeship Council

Hint:

The five permanent members of the UN Security Council (USA, UK, Russia, France, China) have veto power over important resolutions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the UN structure.
The United Nations has several principal organs such as the General Assembly, Security Council, International Court of Justice, Economic and Social Council, and Trusteeship Council. Each organ has specific responsibilities.
Step 2: Permanent members and special power.
The United Nations Security Council has five permanent members: the United States, the United Kingdom, Russia, France, and China. These countries possess a special power known as the veto power.
Step 3: Meaning of veto power.
The veto power allows any permanent member of the Security Council to block the adoption of any substantive resolution, even if all other members support it. This power is unique to the Security Council.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Since the veto power belongs to the permanent members of the Security Council, the correct answer is the Security Council.
Final Answer: The Security Council.