Question:
Which one of the following vertebrate fauna is a Proboscidea?
Which one of the following vertebrate fauna is a Proboscidea?
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Proboscidea includes elephants and their extinct relatives such as mastodons and mammoths, while other species belong to different orders of mammals.
Updated On: Sep 6, 2025
- Hipparion
- Mastodon
- Indratherium
- Sivapithecus
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understand Proboscidea.
The order Proboscidea includes all elephant-like animals, including both modern elephants and their extinct relatives.
Step 2: Identify the Proboscidea member.
- Hipparion is an extinct genus of horse-like mammals, not a Proboscidea.
- Mastodon is a member of the Proboscidea family, related to elephants but distinct in its size and shape.
- Indratherium is an extinct genus of mammals but not a member of the Proboscidea family.
- Sivapithecus is an extinct genus of primates, unrelated to the Proboscidea family.
Thus, the correct answer is Mastodon. Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Mastodon}} \]
The order Proboscidea includes all elephant-like animals, including both modern elephants and their extinct relatives.
Step 2: Identify the Proboscidea member.
- Hipparion is an extinct genus of horse-like mammals, not a Proboscidea.
- Mastodon is a member of the Proboscidea family, related to elephants but distinct in its size and shape.
- Indratherium is an extinct genus of mammals but not a member of the Proboscidea family.
- Sivapithecus is an extinct genus of primates, unrelated to the Proboscidea family.
Thus, the correct answer is Mastodon. Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Mastodon}} \]
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