The economy is divided into different sectors based on the type of economic activity:
- Primary sector:
Involves the extraction and harvesting of natural resources, including agriculture, forestry, fishing, and mining. It is also called the agriculture and subsidiary sector because it deals with directly using natural resources.
- Secondary sector:
Concerned with manufacturing and industrial production.
- Tertiary sector:
Provides services like healthcare, education, transportation, and banking.
- Quaternary sector:
Involves knowledge-based services such as research, information technology, and education.
Thus, agriculture and allied activities fall under the Primary sector.