Question:

Which one of the following is a Cladoceran zooplankton

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Daphnia and Moina are the two most common cladocerans cultivated in hatcheries as live food for larval fishes.
  • Bachionus
  • Keratella
  • Daphnia
  • Fillinia
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Zooplankton in freshwater ecosystems are classified into several taxonomic groups, primarily Rotifers, Cladocerans, and Copepods.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us classify the genera provided in the options:
1. Brachionus (spelled as Bachionus) - Rotifera
2. Keratella - Rotifera
3. Filinia (spelled as Fillinia) - Rotifera
4. Daphnia - Cladocera
Cladocerans are small crustaceans commonly known as "water fleas".
They have a distinct bivalve-like carapace covering their body, which is a key structural feature separating them from rotifers and copepods.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The cladoceran zooplankton among the options is Daphnia.
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