Question

Which one of the following best conveys the meaning of the given expression?
A person who works for the welfare of humankind:

• A. Misanthropist
• B. Philanderer
• C. Philanthropist
• D. Platonic

Hint:

Understanding common Greek and Latin roots can help you decipher the meaning of many complex English words. For example, "mis-" means hate, "phil-" means love, and "anthropos" means human.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Analyze the roots of the words. The word "philanthropist" comes from Greek roots: "phil-" (love) and "anthropos" (humanity). Thus, it literally means "lover of humanity".

Step 2: Define the options.

Misanthropist: A person who dislikes humankind.
Philanderer: A man who readily or frequently enters into casual sexual relationships with women.
Philanthropist: A person who seeks to promote the welfare of others, especially by the generous donation of money to good causes.
Platonic: (of love or friendship) intimate and affectionate but not sexual.

Step 3: Match the definition. The definition of "philanthropist" directly matches the given expression.