Question:

Which of the statements below do NOT stand true about the 'Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)'?
A. CBD deals with all biological resources
B. One of the objectives of CBD is the conservation and sustainable use of the component of biodiversity
C. The CBD affirms the sovereign rights of the nation over its genetic resources
D. CBD is an instrument for harmonizing phytosanitary measures in international trade
E. CBD provides a model for securing protection for plant breeder rights for plant varieties
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Show Hint

CBD objectives:
1. Conservation of biodiversity.
2. Sustainable use of biodiversity.
3. Fair and equitable benefit sharing.
CBD does not deal with phytosanitary measures or plant breeder rights.
  • A, B only
  • B, C only
  • C, D only
  • D, E only
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and its objectives.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The CBD is an international treaty that has three main objectives:
- Conservation of biological diversity
- Sustainable use of biodiversity components
- Fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from genetic resources
A. CBD deals with all biological resources: Correct.
B. One of the objectives of CBD is the conservation and sustainable use of the component of biodiversity: Correct.
C. The CBD affirms the sovereign rights of the nation over its genetic resources: Correct.
D. CBD is an instrument for harmonizing phytosanitary measures in international trade: Incorrect. This is the role of the IPPC (International Plant Protection Convention) and the WTO-SPS agreement.
E. CBD provides a model for securing protection for plant breeder rights for plant varieties: Incorrect. This is the role of UPOV (International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants) and PPV&FR Act.
Thus, D and E do NOT stand true about the CBD.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the correct answer is D, E only, which corresponds to option (D).
[0.5cm]
Was this answer helpful?
0
0