Question:
Which of the following viruses has the capacity to produce lysozymes?
Which of the following viruses has the capacity to produce lysozymes?
Show Hint
Bacteriophage = Bacteria Eater; uses lysozymes to enter its "prey."
Updated On: Apr 17, 2026
- Poliomyelitis virus
- Bacteriophage
- TMV
- Vaccinia virus
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Certain viruses must penetrate cell walls to infect a host.
Step 2: Meaning
Lysozyme is an enzyme that can break down the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls.
Step 3: Analysis
Bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria) produce lysozymes to digest a hole in the bacterial cell wall during the infection and release phases.
Step 4: Conclusion
Bacteriophages have the capacity to produce lysozymes.
Final Answer:(B)
Certain viruses must penetrate cell walls to infect a host.
Step 2: Meaning
Lysozyme is an enzyme that can break down the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls.
Step 3: Analysis
Bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria) produce lysozymes to digest a hole in the bacterial cell wall during the infection and release phases.
Step 4: Conclusion
Bacteriophages have the capacity to produce lysozymes.
Final Answer:(B)
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