Question:

Which of the following moderate the functions of the respiratory rhythm to suit the demands of the body tissue?

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Pneumotaxic centre (pons) limits inspiration duration; Apneustic centre prolongs inspiration; Medullary centre sets the basic rhythm.
Updated On: May 26, 2026
  • Alveolar cavity of lungs
  • Carbamino haemoglobin of blood
  • Pneumotaxic centre of pons region of brain
  • Thorax
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Neural regulation of respiratory rhythm.

Step 2: Meaning

The respiratory centre in the brainstem controls and modulates the rate and depth of breathing.

Step 3: Analysis

The pneumotaxic centre in the pons modulates the output of the medullary rhythmicity centre, limiting inspiratory duration and adjusting respiratory rate to match metabolic demands. The other options (alveoli, carbamino-Hb, thorax) are structural or chemical components, not modulatory control centres.

Step 4: Conclusion

The pneumotaxic centre of the pons moderates respiratory rhythm to match body tissue demands. Final Answer: (C)
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