Question:

Which of the following is not a Matrilineal society?

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Khasi, Jaintia, and Nair communities are famous matrilineal societies in India.
Updated On: Jun 4, 2026
  • Khasi
  • Jaintia
  • Nair
  • Gujjars
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Matrilineal societies trace family lineage and inheritance through the mother's line.

Step 1:
In matrilineal societies, descent, inheritance, and family identity are traced through women.

Step 2:
Khasi and Jaintia communities of Meghalaya are well-known matrilineal societies. \[ \text{Khasi and Jaintia are matrilineal} \]

Step 3:
The Nair community of Kerala also traditionally follows matrilineal practices. \[ \text{Nair is matrilineal} \]

Step 4:
Gujjars generally follow a patriarchal and patrilineal social structure. \[ \text{Gujjars are not matrilineal} \]

Step 5:
Hence, the correct answer is Gujjars. \[ \boxed{\text{(4) Gujjars}} \]
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