Concept:
A tort is a civil wrong (other than breach of contract) that causes harm or injury to a person, for which the law provides a remedy in the form of damages.
Examples of torts include:
• Defamation
• Negligence
• Nuisance
Step 1: Understand defamation.
Defamation refers to a false statement made about a person that harms their reputation. It is a recognized civil wrong under the Law of Torts.
Step 2: Differentiate from other options.
• Breach of contract → arises from agreement (contract law)
• Agreement → part of contract formation
• Offer → element of contract formation
Step 3: Identify correct category.
Defamation does not arise from a contract but from wrongful harm to reputation, hence it is a tort.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is defamation.