Question:

Which of the following is a solid fuel?

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Logic Tip: You pump diesel and kerosene (liquids). You pipe natural gas (gas). You shovel coal (solid). Therefore, coal is the solid fuel.
  • Diesel
  • Natural gas
  • Coal
  • Kerosene
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Fuels are broadly classified by their physical state at standard room temperature and pressure: solid, liquid, or gas.

Step 1:
Diesel is a middle-distillate fraction of crude oil. It is a liquid fuel used in internal combustion engines.

Step 2:
Natural gas is primarily composed of methane ($CH_4$). As the name explicitly states, it is a gaseous fuel.

Step 3:
Kerosene is another refined petroleum product. It is a combustible hydrocarbon liquid commonly used in jet engines and lamps.

Step 4:
Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams.

Step 5:
Because it is a physically hard, rock-like substance that must be mined from the earth, coal is the only solid fuel listed.
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