Question:

Which of the following is a bioterrorism Category A agent?

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Anthrax, plague and smallpox are the high-priority Category A agents.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
  • Q fever
  • Typhus fever
  • Brucella
  • Anthrax
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: The CDC classifies bioterrorism agents into Category A, B and C based on ease of spread and impact. Category A agents pose the highest risk, being easily disseminated, causing high mortality and major public health impact.

Step 2: Category A includes anthrax (Bacillus anthracis), plague, smallpox, botulism, tularemia and the viral haemorrhagic fevers. Anthrax is a classic Category A agent, so option d fits.

Step 3: Q fever, typhus fever and Brucella are all Category B agents, which are moderately easy to disseminate and cause lower mortality. They do not belong to Category A.

Step 4: The correct answer is option 4, Anthrax.
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