Question

Which of the following inscriptions provides the earliest epigraphic evidence of the term “Bharatavarsha”?

• A. Hathigumpha Inscription
• B. Aihole Inscription
• C. Junagadh Inscription
• D. Allahabad Pillar Inscription

Hint:

Aihole inscription is often called a “historical kavya inscription” because of its literary quality.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: The Aihole Inscription of Pulakeshin II, composed by Ravikirti, is an important historical source of early medieval India.

Step 1: Identifying the inscription.}
The inscription belongs to the Chalukya ruler Pulakeshin II and dates to the 7th century CE.

Step 2: Understanding its significance.}
It contains one of the earliest epigraphic references to “Bharatavarsha”.

Step 3: Eliminating other options.}

• Hathigumpha inscription relates to Kharavela.
• Junagadh inscription is associated with Rudradaman.
• Allahabad Pillar inscription praises Samudragupta. Hence, Aihole inscription is correct.