Question:

Which of the following crops can be inter-cropped with chickpea
A. Linseed
B. Wheat
C. Rice
D. Mustard
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Show Hint

To solve intercropping compatibility questions quickly, check the crop growing season. Chickpea, wheat, mustard, and linseed are all Rabi (winter) crops, while rice is a Kharif (monsoon) crop.
  • B, C and D only
  • A, C and D only
  • A, B and D only
  • A, B and C only
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Intercropping involves growing two or more crops simultaneously on the same piece of land.
For successful intercropping, the crops must share the same growing season (overlapping growth periods) and have complementary resource use (such as root depth and canopy structure).

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) is a cool-season grain legume grown during the winter (Rabi) season in India.
Therefore, chickpea can only be intercropped with other winter-grown crops.
Let us evaluate each crop option:
- A. Linseed: A major winter oilseed crop. Yes, it is highly compatible and commonly intercropped with chickpea.
- B. Wheat: The primary winter cereal crop. Yes, wheat + chickpea is a very popular winter intercropping system in Northern India.
- C. Rice: A warm-season (Kharif) crop that requires flooded or saturated soil conditions. It cannot be grown in the dry winter season alongside chickpea. Thus, C is incorrect.
- D. Mustard: A major winter oilseed crop. Yes, chickpea + mustard is a widely practiced Rabi intercropping system (typically in 2:1 or 4:1 row ratios).
Therefore, Linseed (A), Wheat (B), and Mustard (D) are Rabi crops compatible with chickpea, while Rice (C) is incompatible.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The crops that can be intercropped with chickpea are Linseed, Wheat, and Mustard.
This corresponds to Option (C).
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