Question:

Which of the following compounds gives a positive Tollen's test but negative Fehling's test?

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Fehling's test is the standard way to distinguish Aliphatic vs. Aromatic Aldehydes.
Updated On: Apr 17, 2026
  • Acetaldehyde
  • Benzaldehyde
  • Acetophenone
  • Acetone
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Tollen's reagent oxidizes both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes. Fehling's solution oxidizes aliphatic aldehydes but generally fails to oxidize aromatic aldehydes.
Step 2: Analysis
  • Acetaldehyde (Aliphatic): Positive for both.
  • Benzaldehyde (Aromatic): Positive Tollen's, Negative Fehling's.
  • Acetophenone/Acetone (Ketones): Negative for both.

Step 3: Conclusion
Benzaldehyde fits the criteria.
Final Answer:(B)
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