Tryptophan is an aromatic amino acid that serves as a precursor for several important biological molecules.
It is converted into:
- Indole acetic acid (IAA), a plant hormone (B)
- Serotonin, a neurotransmitter (D)
- Melatonin, a hormone derived from serotonin (C)
$\gamma$-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) (A) is derived from glutamate, not tryptophan.