Question:

Which is the fastest-growing freshwater fish species cultured in India?

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Pangasius = fast growth = popular in freshwater cage and pond culture.
  • Catla catla
  • Labeo rohita
  • Pangasius hypophthalmus
  • Clarias batrachus
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

Step 1: Pangasius hypophthalmus (Striped catfish) is native to the Mekong basin but widely cultured in India.
Step 2: It has very high growth rates, reaching marketable size within 6–8 months.
Step 3: Catla and Rohu are Indian major carps with moderate growth. Clarias is air-breathing catfish but less farmed now.
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Approach Solution -2

Compare Growth Rates: Of the four species, rank them by how quickly each reaches market size.

Pangasius hypophthalmus (striped catfish) grows fastest, reaching marketable size in just 6–8 months, which is why it's so popular in intensive aquaculture.

Catla and Rohu (Indian major carps) grow at a moderate pace, and Clarias batrachus, while hardy, is farmed less now and doesn't match Pangasius's growth speed.
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