To understand which device translates data for internal network recognition, we must examine the function of each provided option:
Based on these roles, the Gateway is the correct device, as it provides the necessary translation of data received from one network into a format recognized within another network.
(1) Bridge: A bridge connects two network segments, typically within the same network, and filters traffic based on MAC addresses. While it can perform some data conversion, its primary function isn't translating data formats between different network protocols.
(2) Gateway: A gateway connects networks that use different communication protocols. It performs the necessary translation and conversion of data formats to allow communication between these disparate networks.
(3) Router: A router forwards data packets between networks based on IP addresses. It determines the best path for data to travel but doesn't primarily focus on translating data formats between different protocols.
(4) Modem: A modem modulates and demodulates signals for transmission over communication channels, such as telephone lines. It's not directly involved in translating data formats between networks.
Therefore, the device that provides the necessary translation of data received from a network into a format or protocol recognized by devices within the internal network is a (2) Gateway.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding computer network?
(A) Interspace is a software that allows multiple users in a client-server environment to communicate with each other by sending and receiving data of various types.
(B) IP address is a unique permanent value associated with a network adapter called a NIC.
(C) A computer network is an interconnection among two or more computers or computing devices to share data and resources.
(D) The term ’Workstation’ refers to the most powerful computer of the network that facilitates sharing of data, software, and hardware resources on the network and has more memory, processing power, and storage than a normal node.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| List-I (Device) | List-II (Use) |
| (A) RJ45 Connector | (I) relay frames between two originally separate segments that follow same protocols. |
| (B) Bridge | (II) amplifies a signal that is transmitted across the network so that the signal is received same as it is sent. |
| (C) Gateway | (III) establishes an intelligent connection between a local area network and external networks with completely different structures. |
| (D) Repeater | (IV) plug-in device primarily used for connecting LANs particularly Ethernet. |
Select the statements that are CORRECT regarding patterns of biodiversity.
Which of the following hormone is not produced by placenta ?
List - I | List - II | ||
| A | Streptokinase | I | Blood-Cholestrol lowering agents |
| B | Cyclosporin | II | Clot Buster |
| C | Statins | III | Propionibacterium sharmanii |
| D | Swiss Cheese | IV | Immuno suppressive agent |
Which of the following option determines percolation and water holding capacity of soils ?