Question

Which defense mechanism involves pushing threatening thoughts into the unconscious mind?

• A. Projection
• B. Repression
• C. Rationalization
• D. Displacement

Hint:

\textbf{Repression} is the most fundamental defense mechanism, where unwanted thoughts are pushed into the \textbf{unconscious mind}.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: Defense mechanisms are unconscious psychological strategies used by individuals to cope with anxiety and protect the ego from distressing thoughts or feelings. These mechanisms were originally described in psychoanalytic theory. Common defense mechanisms include:

• Repression: Unconsciously pushing threatening or painful thoughts into the unconscious mind.
• Projection: Attributing one's own unacceptable feelings to others.
• Rationalization: Creating logical explanations to justify unacceptable behavior.
• Displacement: Redirecting emotions from a threatening target to a safer one.

Step 1: Identify the defense mechanism that pushes threatening thoughts into the unconscious. Among the given options, Repression refers to the unconscious process of blocking disturbing thoughts, memories, or impulses from conscious awareness. Thus, the correct answer is Repression.