Concept:
The AI Basic Act is a legislative framework created to regulate the development, use, and ethical implementation of Artificial Intelligence.
• It provides rules for safe AI development.
• Focuses on transparency and accountability.
• Encourages innovation while reducing risks.
Step 1: Understand what AI Basic Act means.
The Act is designed to:
Control and regulate AI technologies
with legal guidelines.
Step 2: Identify the country.
South Korea became one of the leading countries in AI regulation by passing:
AI Basic Act
in:
\[
2026
\]
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options.
• China -- has AI regulations but not this Act
• South Korea -- correct
• Qatar -- incorrect
• Iraq -- incorrect
Step 4: Final conclusion.
Hence, the correct answer is:
\[
\boxed{\text{South Korea}}
\]