Question:
Which condition must be satisfied for things said or done by one conspirator to be admissible against another under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023?
Which condition must be satisfied for things said or done by one conspirator to be admissible against another under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023?
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Co-conspirator evidence becomes admissible only after conspiracy is prima facie established.
Updated On: Nov 30, 2025
- The statement must be made after the conspiracy has ended
- The statement must involve unrelated matters of personal benefit
- There must be reasonable ground to believe a conspiracy exists
- There must be proof that each conspirator personally committed the act
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding admissibility in conspiracy cases.
Under the new Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (replacing the Evidence Act), acts and statements of co-conspirators are admissible only when a prima facie conspiracy is shown.
Step 2: Key requirement.
The court must be satisfied that reasonable grounds exist to believe that a conspiracy was formed. Only then can statements of one conspirator be used against others.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the essential condition is establishing reasonable grounds for believing that a conspiracy exists.
Under the new Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (replacing the Evidence Act), acts and statements of co-conspirators are admissible only when a prima facie conspiracy is shown.
Step 2: Key requirement.
The court must be satisfied that reasonable grounds exist to believe that a conspiracy was formed. Only then can statements of one conspirator be used against others.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the essential condition is establishing reasonable grounds for believing that a conspiracy exists.
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