Question:

Which condition is not essential for desulphurization in an LD converter?

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Desulphurization improves with fluid (low viscosity) basic slag.
Updated On: Jun 29, 2026
  • High temperature
  • Basic slag
  • High viscosity and low fluidity of slag
  • Good slag-metal contact
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Desulphurization in LD converter requires: - basic slag (CaO-rich) - high temperature - good mixing/contact between slag and metal Reaction: \[ S + CaO \rightarrow CaS + O \]

Step 1:
Role of slag properties.
Efficient desulphurization needs: - low viscosity slag for good mass transfer - high fluidity improves reaction kinetics

Step 2:
Check options.
(A) High temperature → required (B) Basic slag → required (C) High viscosity & low fluidity → NOT required (D) Good contact → required Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{High viscosity and low fluidity of slag}} \]
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