Question:

The dead-man zone in a blast furnace mainly consists of:

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Dead-man zone = stagnant coke bed supporting liquid drainage in furnace hearth.
Updated On: Jun 29, 2026
  • Molten slag
  • Molten iron
  • Undissolved solid coke particles
  • Reduced iron fines
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: The dead-man zone is the central region at the bottom of a blast furnace where: - coke particles are relatively stagnant - minimal movement occurs - acts as a porous coke bed supporting liquid flow

Step 1:
Understand furnace zones.
In the hearth: - molten iron and slag flow downward - coke remains relatively solid and stationary

Step 2:
Nature of dead-man zone.
It consists primarily of: - large coke particles - undissolved solid carbon structure

Step 3:
Evaluate options.
(A) slag → liquid phase, not stagnant structure (B) iron → molten, flows out (C) coke particles → correct (D) iron fines → not stable phase here Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Undissolved solid coke particles}} \]
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