Question:

Which among the following is the correct sequence of incarnations of Vishnu, as mentioned in the Puranas ? \[ \begin{aligned} A.& \ \text{Varaha (Boar)} B.& \ \text{Matsya (Fish)} C.& \ \text{Kurma (Tortoise)} D.& \ \text{Vamana (Dwarf)} \end{aligned} \] Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Sequence of avatars: \[ \text{Matsya} \rightarrow \text{Kurma} \rightarrow \text{Varaha} \rightarrow \text{Vamana} \] Dashavatara is associated with Vaishnavism.
Updated On: May 26, 2026
  • A, B and C
  • D, B, C and A
  • C, B, A and D
  • B, C, A and D
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: The Dashavatara doctrine in Vaishnavism describes the ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu. These incarnations were believed to occur whenever:
• dharma declined,
• evil increased,
• and cosmic balance needed restoration. The sequence of avatars reflects mythological evolution.

Step 1:
Identifying the first avatar among the given options. \[ \text{Matsya Avatar} \] Matsya, the fish incarnation, is regarded as the earliest among the listed avatars. Thus: \[ B = \text{First position} \]

Step 2:
Finding the next incarnation. \[ \text{Kurma Avatar} \] Kurma, the tortoise incarnation, came after Matsya. Thus: \[ C = \text{Second position} \]

Step 3:
Determining the next avatar. \[ \text{Varaha Avatar} \] Varaha, the boar incarnation, rescued the earth from the cosmic ocean. Thus: \[ A = \text{Third position} \]

Step 4:
Identifying the last avatar among the options. \[ \text{Vamana Avatar} \] Vamana, the dwarf incarnation, appeared later and subdued King Bali. Thus: \[ D = \text{Fourth position} \]

Step 5:
Writing the complete sequence. Hence: \[ \boxed{B \rightarrow C \rightarrow A \rightarrow D} \] Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{(4)\ B, C, A \text{ and } D} \]

Step 6:
Religious significance of Dashavatara. The Dashavatara concept symbolizes:
• preservation of cosmic order,
• victory of good over evil,
• and divine intervention in worldly affairs. It became a central element of Vaishnavite tradition.
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