Question:

When sodium hydroxide reacts with sand, it forms :

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Silica reacts with strong bases to form silicates.
Updated On: Apr 15, 2026
  • sodium silicate
  • silicon oxide
  • silicon hydroxide
  • none of the above
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Sand is mainly \(SiO_2\).

Step 1:
Reaction.
\[ SiO_2 + 2NaOH \rightarrow Na_2SiO_3 + H_2O \]

Step 2:
Product.
\[ Na_2SiO_3 = \text{sodium silicate} \]
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