Question

When did the Constitution of India come into force?

• A. 26th January, 1950
• B. 15th August, 1947
• C. 31st January, 1929
• D. 6th November, 1949

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

The Constitution of India came into force on 26th January, 1950. This date was chosen to honor the declaration of Indian independence in 1930 and marks the transition of India to a republic status from a British dominion, following the enactment by the Constituent Assembly. The selection of this date underlined the newly adopted values of sovereignty, democracy, and republicanism for the nation.

Answer 2

The Constitution of India came into force on 26th January 1950, marking India's transition to a sovereign democratic republic.

Adoption vs. Enforcement:

• Adopted: 26th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day).
• Enforced: 26th January 1950 (celebrated as Republic Day).

Historical Significance:

• 26th January was chosen to honor the Purna Swaraj Declaration (1930), when the Indian National Congress first demanded complete independence.