Question:

What is the scientific name of modern man?

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Solution and Explanation

The scientific name of modern man is Homo sapiens.

In biological classification (taxonomy), every organism is given a scientific name using the system of binomial nomenclature. This system was introduced by Carolus Linnaeus.

In binomial nomenclature, the name of an organism consists of two parts:

  • Genus name
  • Species name

For modern humans:

\( \text{Scientific Name} = \textit{Homo sapiens} \)

  • Homo → Genus (group of closely related human-like species)
  • sapiens → Species (means “wise” or “intelligent”)

Therefore, the complete scientific name Homo sapiens literally means “wise human”.

Additional Information

Humans belong to the following biological classification:

  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Mammalia
  • Order: Primates
  • Family: Hominidae
  • Genus: Homo
  • Species: sapiens

Final Answer

The scientific name of modern man is Homo sapiens.

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