Let’s examine the differences between consecutive terms in the series:
The differences are following a prime number sequence: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11. The next prime number is 13, so the next term in the series will be:
31 +13 =44
Conclusion: Thus, the next number in the series is 44

Arun’s present age in years is 40% of Barun’s. In another few years, Arun’s age will be half of Barun’s. By what percentage will Barun’s age increase during this period?