Question

What is the health scheme for non-communicable diseases?

• A. Ayushman Bharat
• B. National Health Mission
• C. Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana
• D. National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases, and Stroke (NPCDCS)

Hint:

NPCDCS is part of the government's comprehensive approach to address the increasing burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in India.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

The question asks about the health scheme that specifically targets non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in India. Let's evaluate each of the provided options:

1. Ayushman Bharat: This is a flagship scheme of the Government of India that aims to provide healthcare coverage to the economically vulnerable. It focuses on providing financial protection against catastrophic health expenditures, but it is not specifically targeted at non-communicable diseases.
2. National Health Mission (NHM): This mission encompasses a wide range of health initiatives, including maternal health, child health, and communicable diseases, but it is not specifically designed for non-communicable diseases.
3. Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY): This is a health insurance program for the unorganized sector workers, providing them access to quality health care services. It is not explicitly focused on non-communicable diseases.
4. National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases, and Stroke (NPCDCS): This program specifically targets non-communicable diseases. It aims to prevent and control these diseases through health promotion and prevention, early diagnosis, management, and referral of cases.

The correct answer is National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases, and Stroke (NPCDCS). This program is designed to address the burden of non-communicable diseases in India.

Non-communicable diseases are responsible for a significant proportion of deaths and illnesses in India, and NPCDCS focuses on lowering the incidence and impact of these diseases through comprehensive strategies including health education, screening, and improved access to healthcare facilities.