Question

What is migration?

Hint:

Migration can be internal or international.

Answer 1

Migration takes place when people move from one region to another for reasons such as employment, education, marriage, or natural disasters. It may be internal—like rural to urban movement within a country—or international when crossing national borders. Migration changes population distribution, labour availability, and living conditions in both sending and receiving areas. It brings opportunities but may also cause urban crowding, unemployment, and social pressure.