Question:

What is malnutrition? Explain the causes of malnutrition.

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To prevent malnutrition, a balanced and nutrient-rich diet is essential.
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Introduction to malnutrition.
Malnutrition occurs when the body does not receive enough nutrients or when there is an imbalance in the nutrients in the body. This can be caused by a deficiency of proteins, vitamins, minerals, and calories. Step 2: Causes of malnutrition.
The major causes of malnutrition include an unbalanced diet, lack of nutritious food, and poor lifestyle choices. It is more commonly seen in impoverished areas where food is scarce. Other causes can include mental stress, disorders, and diseases that affect the absorption process of nutrients. Step 3: Effects of malnutrition.
Malnutrition can lead to stunted physical growth, weakened immunity, and mental development issues. It is especially harmful to children and pregnant women.
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