Step 1: Understanding Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched by the Government of India, is a nationwide campaign aimed at improving sanitation, promoting cleanliness, and managing waste in urban and rural areas. The focus is on eliminating open defecation, cleaning streets, and promoting waste segregation and management.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (A) Increase in deforestation to dump waste: Incorrect. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan does not aim to increase deforestation. It focuses on cleanliness and sanitation, not dumping waste.
- (B) Expansion of landfill areas to accommodate more waste: Incorrect. The aim is not to expand landfills but to reduce waste generation and promote recycling.
- (C) Improved sanitation and solid waste management: Correct. The main goal of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is to improve sanitation and manage solid waste effectively.
- (D) Greater industrial waste production: Incorrect. The campaign seeks to reduce waste production and improve waste management, not increase industrial waste.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (C) Improved sanitation and solid waste management.
Final Answer: Improved sanitation and solid waste management.