Concept:
Modern education is not merely concerned with examination performance. The primary aim of school education is the comprehensive development of learners so that they become responsible, knowledgeable, skilled, ethical, and productive members of society.
Step 1: Understand the meaning of holistic development.
Holistic development refers to the balanced growth of a child in multiple dimensions, including:
• Intellectual development.
• Physical development.
• Emotional development.
• Social development.
• Moral development.
• Creative development.
Step 2: Why holistic development is important.
Education should prepare learners not only for examinations but also for real-life challenges. Schools help students develop:
• Problem-solving skills.
• Critical thinking.
• Communication abilities.
• Leadership qualities.
• Values and ethics.
Step 3: Analyze the alternatives.
Preparing students only for examinations is a narrow objective.
Academic growth alone ignores other aspects of personality development.
Memorization does not guarantee understanding or application.
Therefore these options are incomplete representations of educational goals.
Step 4: Conclusion.
The ultimate objective of school education is the holistic development of learners.
Hence, option (A) is correct.