The Zika virus is primarily transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes. In particular, the Aedes species of mosquitoes are the main vectors responsible for spreading the virus.
These mosquitoes are also known to transmit other diseases such as dengue fever, chikungunya, and yellow fever. The lifecycle of Aedes mosquitoes and their breeding patterns make them efficient carriers of the Zika virus. Preventative measures often focus on controlling and reducing the population of these mosquitoes to prevent outbreaks of the virus.
In summary, the correct answer is: Aedes.
