Step 1: Recall the operations.
@(P, Q) is the average of P and Q, /(P, Q) is the product of P and Q, and X(P, Q) is P divided by Q. We need an expression equal to \(\dfrac{A+B+C}{3}\).
Step 2: Evaluate option (3) from the inside.
\(@(B,A)=\dfrac{A+B}{2}\)
\(/(@(B,A),2)=A+B\)
\(@(A+B,\,C)=\dfrac{A+B+C}{2}\)
\(X\!\left(\dfrac{A+B+C}{2},\,3\right)=\dfrac{A+B+C}{6}\)
\(/\!\left(\dfrac{A+B+C}{6},\,2\right)=\dfrac{A+B+C}{3}\), which is the required average.
Step 3: Rule out the others.
Option (1): \(/(B,A)=AB\), so the expression involves \(AB\) and cannot equal \(\dfrac{A+B+C}{3}\).
Option (2): \(/(@(B,A),3)=\dfrac{3(A+B)}{2}\), then \(@(\cdot,C)=\dfrac{3(A+B)/2+C}{2}\), divided by 2 again gives \(\dfrac{3(A+B)+2C}{8}\), not the average.
Option (4): as printed it is not a well-formed nesting; even read as /(/(X(@(B,A),2),C),3) it equals \(\dfrac{A+B}{4}\cdot C\cdot 3\), a product with C, not the average.
Final Answer:
The correct option is (3): /(X(@ (/(@(B, A), 2), C), 3), 2)