Question:

The year 2023 has been declared as ‘International Year of …...........’

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The International Year of Millets (2023) was championed by India to promote these climate-resilient, nutrient-rich crops as modern superfoods.
  • Cereals
  • Pulses
  • Millets
  • Oil seeds
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) designates international years to raise awareness and promote action on global challenges, including sustainable agriculture, nutrition, and food security.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

In March 2021, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution sponsored by India declaring the year 2023 as the International Year of Millets (IYM 2023).
Millets are a diverse group of small-seeded grasses, including pearl millet (bajra), finger millet (ragi), sorghum (jowar), and foxtail millet.
They are highly climate-resilient, requiring minimal water and surviving in arid, low-fertility soils where major cereals like wheat and rice cannot grow.
The initiative aimed to raise global awareness about the nutritional benefits of millets (as they are rich in dietary fiber, iron, calcium, and possess a low glycemic index) and promote their cultivation to address food security challenges under changing climatic conditions.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the year 2023 was declared as the International Year of Millets.
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