Question

The term preamble is

• A. an explanation of a proposed law
• B. an annexure to a text book
• C. an executive order issued for implementation
• D. a notification of an Act

Hint:

The Preamble to the Constitution of India is a perfect example; it explains that the source of authority is "We, the people" and sets the goal as a "Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic."

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept: A Preamble is an introductory and expressionary statement in a document (especially a Constitution or a Statute) that explains the document's purpose and underlying philosophy.

Step 1: Purpose of a Preamble.
The preamble serves as a "preface" to the law. It contains the recitals—the reasons why the law is being enacted and what the legislature hopes to achieve. While it is not usually a source of power, it is a crucial tool for judges when they need to interpret ambiguous sections of the law. $\text{Preamble} = \text{The Key to the Minds of the Makers}$

Step 2: Analyzing the options.

• Option B: A preamble is a legal concept, not a general academic annexure.
• Option C: Executive orders are secondary actions; the preamble is a part of the primary legislation itself.
• Option D: A notification is a separate administrative document that brings an Act into force; the preamble is within the Act.

Step 3: The "Explanation" Aspect.
By providing the objectives (such as Justice, Liberty, Equality) and the source of authority, the preamble effectively acts as an "explanation" of the intent behind the proposed law. Final Answer: Option A