Colony hybridization is a molecular biology technique used to detect specific DNA sequences within bacterial colonies. Colonies are transferred to a membrane, lysed to release DNA, and then hybridized with a labeled DNA or RNA probe that binds to the target sequence. This process enables the identification of colonies carrying a specific gene or sequence of interest.
| List I (Enzyme) | List II (Function) |
|---|---|
| (A) Cytochrome oxidase | (I) Electron transport system |
| (B) Topoisomerases | (II) Change linking number |
| (C) Cohesins | (III) DNA Replication |
| (D) PCNA | (IV) Cell cycle |