Question:
The roots hanging from the branches of banyan tree are
The roots hanging from the branches of banyan tree are
Updated On: Aug 1, 2022
- Primary root
- Fibrous root
- Prop root
- Pneumatophore
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The root hanging from the branch of banyan tree are prop root, which are developed from the main branches of tree. These root grow straight downward to the soil, which they enter and form underground root. Due to secondary growth these became thick and provide mechanical support to the plant. Fibrous root may be given off in cluster from the base of stem e.g., onion or from the node of creeping branches of grasses. Neumatophore are characteristic root of mangroove plant, which are responsible for gaseous exchange.
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Concepts Used:
Root
A Root refers to the vascular part of any plant which is pinpointed or discovered at the lowest level and is entirely responsible for connecting the plant with the soil. It absorbs water (H20), minerals, nutrients, etc., and further feeds the plant for its development. Roots are also responsible for acting as the repository for food and nutrients of the plant.
Read More: Plant Roots
Characteristics of Roots:
- Roots are homogeneous in nature due to their potential to work towards producing similar organs like secondary or tertiary roots from the pericycle.
- Roots can be examined as positively Geotropic and Hydrotropic but negatively Phototropic.
Functions of Roots:
- The roots are in charge of providing a systematic connection to the different parts of the plant.
- It is also accountable for the storage of the reserved food material and the synthesis for the growth of the plant.