Question:

The process by which a heavy nucleus splits into two lighter nuclei is called:

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Fission = Splitting; Fusion = Joining.
Updated On: Apr 10, 2026
  • fusion
  • fission
  • $\alpha$-decay
  • chain reaction
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Nuclear reactions involve changes in the nucleus of an atom.
Step 2: Analysis

Fission specifically refers to the division of a heavy nucleus (like Uranium) into smaller nuclei with the release of energy.
Step 3: Conclusion

This process is called nuclear fission.
Final Answer: (B)
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