Question:

The number of roots of the equation \(\cos x + \cos 3x = 0\) in \(0 \le x \le 2\pi\) is

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Convert sums of cosines into products to count roots easily.
Updated On: Mar 23, 2026
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 8
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

\(\cos x + \cos 3x = 2 \cos 2x \cos x = 0\).

So,

\(\cos x = 0 \implies x = \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{3\pi}{2}\),

\(\cos 2x = 0 \implies x = \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3\pi}{4}, \frac{5\pi}{4}, \frac{7\pi}{4}\).

Total roots = 6.

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