the Parliament following certain procedures in this regard
the President of India
the Prime Minister of India
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The Correct Option isB
Solution and Explanation
According to Article 3 of the Indian Constitution, the power to alter state boundaries or rename states lies with the Parliament. Process: - A bill is introduced in either House of Parliament. - The President must first refer it to the concerned state legislature for its opinion (though their view is not binding). - After that, Parliament can pass the law with a simple majority. Option Analysis: - (A) Chief Justice has no legislative powers. - (B) Correct — Parliament has the authority. - (C) President gives assent after the bill is passed but does not make the change alone. - (D) Prime Minister has no direct authority to change state names.