The incorrect statement among the following is :
Show Hint
- \(\alpha\)-D-glucose and \(\beta\)-D-glucose are anomers.
- \(\alpha\)-D-glucose and \(\beta\)-D-glucose are enantiomers.
- Cellulose is a straight chain polysaccharide made up of only \(\beta\)-D-glucose units.
- The penta acetate of glucose does not react with hydroxyl amine.
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
(1) \(\alpha\)-D- and \(\beta\)-D-glucose differ only in configuration at C-1 (the anomeric carbon), so they are anomers. Correct.
(2) Enantiomers are non-superimposable mirror images, differing at every stereocentre. The two glucose anomers differ at only one centre (C-1), so they are diastereomers, not enantiomers. Incorrect.
(3) Cellulose is an unbranched polymer of \(\beta\)-D-glucose units joined by \(\beta\)-1,4-glycosidic links. Correct.
(4) In glucose pentaacetate all five OH groups are acetylated and the ring (hemiacetal) form is locked, so there is no free CHO group and it does not react with hydroxylamine. Correct.
The incorrect statement is (2).
Answer: (2) \(\alpha\)-D-glucose and \(\beta\)-D-glucose are enantiomers.
Top JEE Main Chemistry Questions
What will be the equilibrium constant of the given reaction carried out in a \(5 \,L\) vessel and having equilibrium amounts of \(A_2\) and \(A\) as \(0.5\) mole and \(2 \times 10^{-6}\) mole respectively?
The reaction : \(A_2 \rightleftharpoons 2A\)- At equilibrium the concentrations of and in a sealed vessel at . What will be for the reaction
- Find out the major products from the following reactions
Cobalt chloride when dissolved in water forms pink colored complex $X$ which has octahedral geometry. This solution on treating with cone $HCl$ forms deep blue complex, $\underline{Y}$ which has a $\underline{Z}$ geometry $X, Y$ and $Z$, respectively, are
- The correct order of atomic radii is:
Top JEE Main Biomolecules Questions
Number of compounds among the following which contain sulfur as a heteroatom is ___.
Compounds: Furan, Thiophene, Pyridine, Pyrrole, Cysteine, Tyrosine- $\textbf{Match List I with List II}$
$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline \text{List I (Bio Polymer)} & \text{List II (Monomer)} \\ \hline \text{A. Starch} & \text{I. nucleotide} \\ \text{B. Cellulose} & \text{II. } \alpha\text{-glucose} \\ \text{C. Nucleic acid} & \text{III. } \beta\text{-glucose} \\ \text{D. Protein} & \text{IV. } \alpha\text{-amino acid} \\ \hline \end{array}$
$\text{Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-}$ - The total number of correct statements, regarding the nucleic acids is_________.
A. RNA is regarded as the reserve of genetic information.
B. DNA molecule self-duplicates during cell division.
C. DNA synthesizes proteins in the cell.
D. The message for the synthesis of particular proteins is present in DNA.
E. Identical DNA strands are transferred to daughter cells. - If one strand of a DNA has the sequence ATGCTTCA, sequence of the bases in complementary strand is:
- Match List I with List II
\(\begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline \text{LIST-I} & & \text{LIST-II} \\ \hline \text{A. Glucose/NaHCO}_3/\Delta & & \text{I. Gluconic acid} \\ \text{B. Glucose/HNO}_3 & & \text{II. No reaction} \\ \text{C. Glucose/HI/} \Delta & & \text{III. n-hexane} \\ \text{D. Glucose/Bromine water} & & \text{IV. Saccharic acid} \\ \hline \end{array}\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Top JEE Main Questions
- Two masses $m$ and $\frac{m}{2}$ are connected at the two ends of a massless rigid rod of length $l$. The rod is suspended by a thin wire of torsional constant $k$ at the centre of mass of the rod-mass system(see figure). Because of torsional constant $k$, the restoring torque is $\tau =k\theta$ for angular displacement $\theta$. If the rod is rota ted by $\theta_0$ and released, the tension in it when it passes through its mean position will be:
What will be the equilibrium constant of the given reaction carried out in a \(5 \,L\) vessel and having equilibrium amounts of \(A_2\) and \(A\) as \(0.5\) mole and \(2 \times 10^{-6}\) mole respectively?
The reaction : \(A_2 \rightleftharpoons 2A\)- The value of is
- The number of terms of an is even. The sum of the odd terms is and of the even terms is . The last term exceeds the first by . Then the number of terms in the series is ______.
A black body is at a temperature of 2880 K. The energy of radiation emitted by this body with wavelength between 499 nm and 500 nm is U1, between 999 nm and 1000 nm is U2 and between 1499 nm and 1500 nm is U3. The Wien's constant, b = 2.88×106 nm-K. Then,