Question:
The 'hydrological cycle' is controlled by:
The 'hydrological cycle' is controlled by:
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Forests act as "sponges" in the water cycle, maintaining stable water levels in rivers.
Updated On: Jun 5, 2026
- Forests
- Lichens
- Epiphytes
- Grasslands
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
The hydrological cycle describes the continuous movement of water on and above the Earth's surface.
Step 1: Analyzing the role of vegetation in the water cycle.
Forests influence this cycle through evapotranspiration, where trees release water vapor into the atmosphere. equation Evapotranspiration = Evaporation + Transpiration equation
Step 2: Evaluating the regulation of water flow.
Forest canopies intercept rainfall, reducing surface water velocity and enhancing soil infiltration.
Step 3: Concluding the impact of forests.
Forests act as large-scale regulators of the hydrological cycle. center Forests center
Step 1: Analyzing the role of vegetation in the water cycle.
Forests influence this cycle through evapotranspiration, where trees release water vapor into the atmosphere. equation Evapotranspiration = Evaporation + Transpiration equation
Step 2: Evaluating the regulation of water flow.
Forest canopies intercept rainfall, reducing surface water velocity and enhancing soil infiltration.
Step 3: Concluding the impact of forests.
Forests act as large-scale regulators of the hydrological cycle. center Forests center
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