Comprehension
The government is making considerable efforts to solve the nutritional problems.
POSHAN Abhiyaan was launched in Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan in March 2018. Its large
component involves gradual scaling-up of interventions to all districts in the coun-
try by 2022. It targets stunting, under-nutrition, anaemia (among young children,
women and adolescent girls) and low birth rate. The Ministry of Women and Child
Development (MWCD) is implementing POSHAN Abhiyaan in 315 districts in the
first year, 235 districts in the second year and remaining districts will be covered in
the third year. Through robust multi-ministerial convergence mechanism and other
components POSHAN Abhiyaan strives to create the synergy.
Question: 1
The POSHAN Abhiyan is being implemented by which Ministry?
The POSHAN Abhiyan is being implemented by which Ministry?
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For reading comprehension questions, locate the keywords from the question within the passage. The answer is usually found in the same sentence or the one immediately following it.
Updated On: Jan 16, 2026
- Ministry of AYUSH
- Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD)
- Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW)
- Ministry of Food Processing Industries
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify the implementing ministry for the POSHAN Abhiyaan based on the information provided in the passage.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The passage contains the following sentence: "The Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) is implementing POSHAN Abhiyaan in 315 districts in the first year...". This statement directly identifies the responsible ministry.
Step 3: Final Answer:
According to the text, the POSHAN Abhiyaan is being implemented by the Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD).
The question asks to identify the implementing ministry for the POSHAN Abhiyaan based on the information provided in the passage.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The passage contains the following sentence: "The Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) is implementing POSHAN Abhiyaan in 315 districts in the first year...". This statement directly identifies the responsible ministry.
Step 3: Final Answer:
According to the text, the POSHAN Abhiyaan is being implemented by the Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD).
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Question: 2
Integrated Child Development Services covers vulnerable children in the age group of ________ years?
Integrated Child Development Services covers vulnerable children in the age group of ________ years?
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Remember the key beneficiaries of ICDS: children from birth up to 6 years old, and pregnant and lactating women. This scheme is the backbone of India's early childhood care and development efforts.
Updated On: Jan 16, 2026
- 0-6
- 3-6
- 0-3
- 2-7
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question asks for the target age group of children under the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme. Although not explicitly in the passage, ICDS is the foundational program upon which POSHAN Abhiyaan is built.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) is a flagship programme of the Government of India. It offers a package of services including supplementary nutrition, pre-school non-formal education, nutrition \& health education, immunization, health check-up, and referral services. The primary beneficiaries of these services are children in the age group of 0-6 years, pregnant women, and lactating mothers. The services are delivered through Anganwadi Centres.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The ICDS scheme covers vulnerable children in the age group of 0-6 years.
This question asks for the target age group of children under the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme. Although not explicitly in the passage, ICDS is the foundational program upon which POSHAN Abhiyaan is built.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) is a flagship programme of the Government of India. It offers a package of services including supplementary nutrition, pre-school non-formal education, nutrition \& health education, immunization, health check-up, and referral services. The primary beneficiaries of these services are children in the age group of 0-6 years, pregnant women, and lactating mothers. The services are delivered through Anganwadi Centres.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The ICDS scheme covers vulnerable children in the age group of 0-6 years.
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Question: 3
What is the full-form of POSHAN?
What is the full-form of POSHAN?
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When dealing with government scheme acronyms, pay close attention to the exact wording. Small differences, like 'Nourishment' vs. 'Nutrition', can be the key to the correct answer.
Updated On: Jan 16, 2026
- PM's Overarching Service for Holistic Nutrition
- PM's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment
- PM's Old Scheme for Healthy Nutrition
- PM's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nutrition
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the correct full form of the acronym POSHAN, as used in the POSHAN Abhiyaan.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
POSHAN Abhiyaan is the Government of India’s flagship programme to improve nutritional outcomes. The acronym POSHAN stands for PM's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment. The mission aims to address malnutrition in a targeted and time-bound manner. While 'Nutrition' and 'Nourishment' are similar, the official name of the scheme uses 'Nourishment'.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct full form of POSHAN is PM's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment.
The question asks for the correct full form of the acronym POSHAN, as used in the POSHAN Abhiyaan.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
POSHAN Abhiyaan is the Government of India’s flagship programme to improve nutritional outcomes. The acronym POSHAN stands for PM's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment. The mission aims to address malnutrition in a targeted and time-bound manner. While 'Nutrition' and 'Nourishment' are similar, the official name of the scheme uses 'Nourishment'.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct full form of POSHAN is PM's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment.
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Question: 4
Which of the following is NOT a direct short term intervention under the POSHAN Abhiyan?
Which of the following is NOT a direct short term intervention under the POSHAN Abhiyan?
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Distinguish between "nutrition-specific" interventions (like providing supplements, counselling) and "nutrition-sensitive" interventions (like improving agriculture, sanitation, or food security). POSHAN Abhiyaan is primarily nutrition-specific.
Updated On: Jan 16, 2026
- Fortification of essential foods (salt fortified with iodine)
- Production and popularisation of low cost nutritious foods from indigenous and locally available raw material
- Ensuring food security i.e., improving availability of food
- Control of micronutrient deficiencies among vulnerable groups
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify which option is not a direct, short-term intervention of the POSHAN Abhiyaan. POSHAN Abhiyaan is a nutrition-specific mission that focuses on targeted interventions to improve nutritional status.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze the options:
(1) Fortification of essential foods and (4) Control of micronutrient deficiencies are core, direct strategies to combat "hidden hunger" and are central to nutrition-specific interventions.
(2) Production and popularisation of low cost nutritious foods is a strategy to improve dietary diversity and the quality of food consumed, which is also a direct nutritional intervention.
(3) Ensuring food security i.e., improving availability of food: This is a much broader concept. While nutrition security depends on food security, "ensuring food security" at a macro level (e.g., through the Public Distribution System, agricultural policy) is a nutrition-sensitive goal but not a direct, short-term intervention of a targeted mission like POSHAN Abhiyaan. POSHAN focuses more on the utilization of available food and specific nutritional supplements, rather than the overall availability of food grains for the entire population, which is the mandate of other ministries.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Ensuring national food security is a broader, long-term goal and not a direct short-term intervention of the POSHAN Abhiyaan itself, which has more specific targets like stunting and anaemia.
The question asks to identify which option is not a direct, short-term intervention of the POSHAN Abhiyaan. POSHAN Abhiyaan is a nutrition-specific mission that focuses on targeted interventions to improve nutritional status.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze the options:
(1) Fortification of essential foods and (4) Control of micronutrient deficiencies are core, direct strategies to combat "hidden hunger" and are central to nutrition-specific interventions.
(2) Production and popularisation of low cost nutritious foods is a strategy to improve dietary diversity and the quality of food consumed, which is also a direct nutritional intervention.
(3) Ensuring food security i.e., improving availability of food: This is a much broader concept. While nutrition security depends on food security, "ensuring food security" at a macro level (e.g., through the Public Distribution System, agricultural policy) is a nutrition-sensitive goal but not a direct, short-term intervention of a targeted mission like POSHAN Abhiyaan. POSHAN focuses more on the utilization of available food and specific nutritional supplements, rather than the overall availability of food grains for the entire population, which is the mandate of other ministries.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Ensuring national food security is a broader, long-term goal and not a direct short-term intervention of the POSHAN Abhiyaan itself, which has more specific targets like stunting and anaemia.
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Question: 5
The POSHAN Abhiyaan was first launched in which state?
The POSHAN Abhiyaan was first launched in which state?
Show Hint
Important government schemes' launch dates and locations are frequently asked questions in competitive exams. It's useful to create a note of these key facts while studying.
Updated On: Jan 16, 2026
- Gujarat
- Rajasthan
- Haryana
- Punjab
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the location of the initial launch of the POSHAN Abhiyaan, based on the provided passage.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The second sentence of the passage explicitly states: "POSHAN Abhiyaan was launched in Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan in March 2018." The city of Jhunjhunu is in the state of Rajasthan.
Step 3: Final Answer:
According to the passage, the POSHAN Abhiyaan was first launched in the state of Rajasthan.
The question asks for the location of the initial launch of the POSHAN Abhiyaan, based on the provided passage.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The second sentence of the passage explicitly states: "POSHAN Abhiyaan was launched in Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan in March 2018." The city of Jhunjhunu is in the state of Rajasthan.
Step 3: Final Answer:
According to the passage, the POSHAN Abhiyaan was first launched in the state of Rajasthan.
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