Question:

The function of $\mathrm{AlCl}_3$ in the Friedel-Craft's reaction is}

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$\mathrm{AlCl_3}$ is a Lewis acid catalyst in Friedel-Crafts reactions.
Updated On: Apr 8, 2026
  • to absorb water
  • to absorb HCl
  • to produce electrophile
  • to produce nucleophile
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
$\mathrm{AlCl_3}$ acts as a Lewis acid in Friedel-Crafts reactions.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
$\mathrm{AlCl_3}$ acts as a Lewis acid and generates the electrophile ($\mathrm{R^+}$ or $\mathrm{RCO^+}$) in Friedel-Crafts reactions.
Step 3: Final Answer:
$\mathrm{AlCl}_3$ produces the electrophile.
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