Question:

The following popular fish was first stocked by Sir H Ramsay in the lakes of Kumaon hills around 1858

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Golden Mahseer (Tor putitora) is renowned as the "Tiger of Indian Rivers" and is a legendary sport fish. Its stocking in 1858 by Sir Henry Ramsay pioneered coldwater lake sport fisheries in India.
  • Common carp
  • Catla
  • Trout
  • Mahseer
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Historical records of fish introduction and stocking help map how sport and food fisheries developed in high-altitude Indian lakes.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

In 1858, Sir Henry Ramsay (the Commissioner of Kumaon) took the first initiative to introduce the Golden Mahseer (Tor putitora) into the high-altitude lakes of Kumaon (specifically Bhimtal, Naukuchiatal, and Sattal) from the nearby Gaula River.
This introduction succeeded in establishing a highly popular sport fishery in the region.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The fish first stocked by Sir H Ramsay in Kumaon lakes was Mahseer, which is option (D).
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