Question:

The drought-tolerant leguminous green manures are

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Green manure crops:
- Drought-tolerant: Crotalaria juncea, Tephrosia purpurea.
- Moisture-loving: Trifolium alexandrinum (Berseem).
- Cowpea: Moderately drought-tolerant.
  • Crotalaria juncea and Tephrosia purpurea
  • Vigna trilobata and Lens culinaris
  • Trifolium alexandrinum and Cymopsis tetragonaloba
  • Vigna unguiculata and Macrotyloma uniflorum
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of green manure crops and their drought tolerance.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Drought-tolerant leguminous green manures include Crotalaria juncea (Sunn hemp) and Tephrosia purpurea (A).
These crops are well adapted to dry conditions.
Other green manure crops:
- Vigna trilobata and Lens culinaris (B): Not drought-tolerant.
- Trifolium alexandrinum (C): Berseem (requires moisture).
- Vigna unguiculata (D): Cowpea (moderately drought-tolerant).
Thus, Crotalaria juncea and Tephrosia purpurea are drought-tolerant.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the drought-tolerant leguminous green manures are Crotalaria juncea and Tephrosia purpurea, which corresponds to option (A).
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